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From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
To: linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, dave.hansen@linux.intel.com,
	moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at, daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at,
	michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at,
	richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at, luto@kernel.org,
	torvalds@linux-foundation.org, keescook@google.com,
	hughd@google.com, x86@kernel.org
Subject: [PATCH 11/23] x86, kaiser: map entry stack variables
Date: Wed, 22 Nov 2017 16:34:59 -0800	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20171123003459.C0FF167A@viggo.jf.intel.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20171123003438.48A0EEDE@viggo.jf.intel.com>


From: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>

There are times where the kernel is entered but there is not a
safe stack, like at SYSCALL entry.  To obtain a safe stack, the
per-cpu variables 'rsp_scratch' and 'cpu_current_top_of_stack'
are used to save the old %rsp value and to find where the kernel
stack should start.

You can not directly manipulate the CR3 register.  You can only
'MOV' to it from another register, which means a register must be
clobbered in order to do any CR3 manipulation.  User-mapping
these variables allows us to obtain a safe stack and use it for
temporary storage *before* CR3 is switched.

Signed-off-by: Dave Hansen <dave.hansen@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Moritz Lipp <moritz.lipp@iaik.tugraz.at>
Cc: Daniel Gruss <daniel.gruss@iaik.tugraz.at>
Cc: Michael Schwarz <michael.schwarz@iaik.tugraz.at>
Cc: Richard Fellner <richard.fellner@student.tugraz.at>
Cc: Andy Lutomirski <luto@kernel.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Kees Cook <keescook@google.com>
Cc: Hugh Dickins <hughd@google.com>
Cc: x86@kernel.org
---

 b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c |    2 +-
 b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c |    2 +-
 2 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 2 deletions(-)

diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c~kaiser-user-map-stack-helper-vars arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c~kaiser-user-map-stack-helper-vars	2017-11-22 15:45:50.128619736 -0800
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/cpu/common.c	2017-11-22 15:45:50.134619736 -0800
@@ -1524,7 +1524,7 @@ EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(__preempt_count);
  * the top of the kernel stack.  Use an extra percpu variable to track the
  * top of the kernel stack directly.
  */
-DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack) =
+DEFINE_PER_CPU_USER_MAPPED(unsigned long, cpu_current_top_of_stack) =
 	(unsigned long)&init_thread_union + THREAD_SIZE;
 EXPORT_PER_CPU_SYMBOL(cpu_current_top_of_stack);
 
diff -puN arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c~kaiser-user-map-stack-helper-vars arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c
--- a/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c~kaiser-user-map-stack-helper-vars	2017-11-22 15:45:50.130619736 -0800
+++ b/arch/x86/kernel/process_64.c	2017-11-22 15:45:50.134619736 -0800
@@ -59,7 +59,7 @@
 #include <asm/unistd_32_ia32.h>
 #endif
 
-__visible DEFINE_PER_CPU(unsigned long, rsp_scratch);
+__visible DEFINE_PER_CPU_USER_MAPPED(unsigned long, rsp_scratch);
 
 /* Prints also some state that isn't saved in the pt_regs */
 void __show_regs(struct pt_regs *regs, int all)
_

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2017-11-23  0:36 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 66+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2017-11-23  0:34 [PATCH 00/23] [v4] KAISER: unmap most of the kernel from userspace page tables Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 01/23] x86, kaiser: disable global pages by default with KAISER Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 02/23] x86, kaiser: prepare assembly for entry/exit CR3 switching Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 03/23] x86, kaiser: introduce user-mapped per-cpu areas Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 04/23] x86, kaiser: mark per-cpu data structures required for entry/exit Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 05/23] x86, kaiser: unmap kernel from userspace page tables (core patch) Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  4:07   ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-11-26 16:10     ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-11-26 16:24       ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-26 16:29         ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-01-05  4:16   ` Yisheng Xie
2018-01-05  5:18     ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-05  6:16       ` Yisheng Xie
2018-01-05  6:29         ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-05 11:49           ` Andrea Arcangeli
2018-01-05 18:19           ` Jiri Kosina
2018-01-05 19:00             ` Jiri Kosina
2018-01-05 19:03             ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-05 19:17               ` Jiri Kosina
2018-01-05 19:18                 ` Jiri Kosina
2018-01-05 19:55                 ` Andrea Arcangeli
2018-01-05 21:07                 ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-05 21:14                   ` Jiri Kosina
2018-01-05 21:29                     ` Andy Lutomirski
2018-01-05 22:48                     ` Hugh Dickins
2018-01-06  4:54             ` Hanjun Guo
2018-01-06  6:06               ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-06  6:28                 ` Hanjun Guo
2018-01-06  6:53                   ` Hanjun Guo
2018-01-06  7:55                     ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-06  8:42                       ` Hanjun Guo
2018-01-06  7:51                   ` Dave Hansen
2018-01-06 17:22                     ` Andrea Arcangeli
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 06/23] x86, kaiser: allow NX poison to be set in p4d/pgd Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 07/23] x86, kaiser: make sure static PGDs are 8k in size Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 08/23] x86, kaiser: map cpu entry area Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 09/23] x86, kaiser: map dynamically-allocated LDTs Dave Hansen
2017-11-23 19:42   ` Eric Biggers
2017-11-23 20:12     ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-11-23  0:34 ` [PATCH 10/23] x86, kaiser: map espfix structures Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:34 ` Dave Hansen [this message]
2017-11-23  3:31   ` [PATCH 11/23] x86, kaiser: map entry stack variables Andy Lutomirski
2017-11-23 15:37     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-23 15:55       ` Andy Lutomirski
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 12/23] x86, kaiser: map virtually-addressed performance monitoring buffers Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 13/23] x86, mm: Move CR3 construction functions Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 14/23] x86, mm: remove hard-coded ASID limit checks Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 15/23] x86, mm: put mmu-to-h/w ASID translation in one place Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 16/23] x86, pcid, kaiser: allow flushing for future ASID switches Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 17/23] x86, kaiser: use PCID feature to make user and kernel switches faster Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 18/23] x86, kaiser: disable native VSYSCALL Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 19/23] x86, kaiser: add debugfs file to turn KAISER on/off at runtime Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 20/23] x86, kaiser: add a function to check for KAISER being enabled Dave Hansen
2017-11-25  1:23   ` Eduardo Valentin
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 21/23] x86, kaiser: un-poison PGDs at runtime Dave Hansen
2017-11-25  1:17   ` Eduardo Valentin
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 22/23] x86, kaiser: allow KAISER to be enabled/disabled " Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  0:35 ` [PATCH 23/23] x86, kaiser: add Kconfig Dave Hansen
2017-11-23  7:23 ` [PATCH 00/23] [v4] KAISER: unmap most of the kernel from userspace page tables Ingo Molnar
2017-11-23  7:27 ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-23  7:32   ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-23 15:02     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-23 16:20 ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-24  6:35   ` Ingo Molnar
2017-11-24  6:41     ` Dave Hansen
2017-11-24  7:33       ` Ingo Molnar

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