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From: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
To: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org, linux-mm@kvack.org,
	netdev@vger.kernel.org, trond.myklebust@fys.uio.no
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
Subject: [PATCH 05/33] mm: kmem_estimate_pages()
Date: Tue, 30 Oct 2007 17:04:06 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20071030160911.281698000@chello.nl> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <20071030160401.296770000@chello.nl>

[-- Attachment #1: mm-kmem_estimate_pages.patch --]
[-- Type: text/plain, Size: 4070 bytes --]

Provide a method to get the upper bound on the pages needed to allocate
a given number of objects from a given kmem_cache.

Signed-off-by: Peter Zijlstra <a.p.zijlstra@chello.nl>
---
 include/linux/slab.h |    3 +
 mm/slub.c            |   82 +++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 2 files changed, 85 insertions(+)

Index: linux-2.6/include/linux/slab.h
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/include/linux/slab.h
+++ linux-2.6/include/linux/slab.h
@@ -60,6 +60,7 @@ void kmem_cache_free(struct kmem_cache *
 unsigned int kmem_cache_size(struct kmem_cache *);
 const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_cache *);
 int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache *cachep, const void *ptr);
+unsigned kmem_estimate_pages(struct kmem_cache *cachep, gfp_t flags, int objects);
 
 /*
  * Please use this macro to create slab caches. Simply specify the
@@ -94,6 +95,8 @@ int kmem_ptr_validate(struct kmem_cache 
 void * __must_check krealloc(const void *, size_t, gfp_t);
 void kfree(const void *);
 size_t ksize(const void *);
+unsigned kestimate_single(size_t, gfp_t, int);
+unsigned kestimate(gfp_t, size_t);
 
 /*
  * Allocator specific definitions. These are mainly used to establish optimized
Index: linux-2.6/mm/slub.c
===================================================================
--- linux-2.6.orig/mm/slub.c
+++ linux-2.6/mm/slub.c
@@ -2293,6 +2293,37 @@ const char *kmem_cache_name(struct kmem_
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kmem_cache_name);
 
 /*
+ * return the max number of pages required to allocated count
+ * objects from the given cache
+ */
+unsigned kmem_estimate_pages(struct kmem_cache *s, gfp_t flags, int objects)
+{
+	unsigned long slabs;
+
+	if (WARN_ON(!s) || WARN_ON(!s->objects))
+		return 0;
+
+	slabs = DIV_ROUND_UP(objects, s->objects);
+
+	/*
+	 * Account the possible additional overhead if the slab holds more that
+	 * one object.
+	 */
+	if (s->objects > 1) {
+		/*
+		 * Account the possible additional overhead if per cpu slabs
+		 * are currently empty and have to be allocated. This is very
+		 * unlikely but a possible scenario immediately after
+		 * kmem_cache_shrink.
+		 */
+		slabs += num_online_cpus();
+	}
+
+	return slabs << s->order;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kmem_estimate_pages);
+
+/*
  * Attempt to free all slabs on a node. Return the number of slabs we
  * were unable to free.
  */
@@ -2630,6 +2661,57 @@ void kfree(const void *x)
 EXPORT_SYMBOL(kfree);
 
 /*
+ * return the max number of pages required to allocate @count objects
+ * of @size bytes from kmalloc given @flags.
+ */
+unsigned kestimate_single(size_t size, gfp_t flags, int count)
+{
+	struct kmem_cache *s = get_slab(size, flags);
+	if (!s)
+		return 0;
+
+	return kmem_estimate_pages(s, flags, count);
+
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kestimate_single);
+
+/*
+ * return the max number of pages required to allocate @bytes from kmalloc
+ * in an unspecified number of allocation of heterogeneous size.
+ */
+unsigned kestimate(gfp_t flags, size_t bytes)
+{
+	int i;
+	unsigned long pages;
+
+	/*
+	 * multiply by two, in order to account the worst case slack space
+	 * due to the power-of-two allocation sizes.
+	 */
+	pages = DIV_ROUND_UP(2 * bytes, PAGE_SIZE);
+
+	/*
+	 * add the kmem_cache overhead of each possible kmalloc cache
+	 */
+	for (i = 1; i < PAGE_SHIFT; i++) {
+		struct kmem_cache *s;
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_ZONE_DMA
+		if (unlikely(flags & SLUB_DMA))
+			s = dma_kmalloc_cache(i, flags);
+		else
+#endif
+			s = &kmalloc_caches[i];
+
+		if (s)
+			pages += kmem_estimate_pages(s, flags, 0);
+	}
+
+	return pages;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(kestimate);
+
+/*
  * kmem_cache_shrink removes empty slabs from the partial lists and sorts
  * the remaining slabs by the number of items in use. The slabs with the
  * most items in use come first. New allocations will then fill those up

--

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2007-10-30 16:04 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 72+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2007-10-30 16:04 [PATCH 00/33] Swap over NFS -v14 Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 01/33] mm: gfp_to_alloc_flags() Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 02/33] mm: tag reseve pages Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 03/33] mm: slub: add knowledge of reserve pages Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31  3:37   ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 10:42     ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 10:46       ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 12:17         ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 11:25           ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 12:54             ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 13:08               ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 04/33] mm: allow mempool to fall back to memalloc reserves Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31  3:40   ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-30 16:04 ` Peter Zijlstra [this message]
2007-10-31  3:43   ` [PATCH 05/33] mm: kmem_estimate_pages() Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 10:42     ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 06/33] mm: allow PF_MEMALLOC from softirq context Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31  3:51   ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 10:42     ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 10:49       ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 13:06         ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 07/33] mm: serialize access to min_free_kbytes Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 08/33] mm: emergency pool Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 09/33] mm: system wide ALLOC_NO_WATERMARK Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31  3:52   ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 10:45     ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 10/33] mm: __GFP_MEMALLOC Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 11/33] mm: memory reserve management Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 12/33] selinux: tag avc cache alloc as non-critical Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 13/33] net: wrap sk->sk_backlog_rcv() Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 14/33] net: packet split receive api Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 15/33] net: sk_allocation() - concentrate socket related allocations Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 16/33] netvm: network reserve infrastructure Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 17/33] sysctl: propagate conv errors Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 18/33] netvm: INET reserves Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 19/33] netvm: hook skb allocation to reserves Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 20/33] netvm: filter emergency skbs Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 21/33] netvm: prevent a TCP specific deadlock Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 22/33] netfilter: NF_QUEUE vs emergency skbs Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 23/33] netvm: skb processing Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 21:26   ` Stephen Hemminger
2007-10-30 21:26   ` Stephen Hemminger
2007-10-30 21:44     ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 24/33] mm: prepare swap entry methods for use in page methods Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 25/33] mm: add support for non block device backed swap files Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 26/33] mm: methods for teaching filesystems about PG_swapcache pages Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 27/33] nfs: remove mempools Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 28/33] nfs: teach the NFS client how to treat PG_swapcache pages Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31  8:52   ` Christoph Hellwig
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 29/33] nfs: disable data cache revalidation for swapfiles Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 30/33] nfs: swap vs nfs_writepage Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 31/33] nfs: enable swap on NFS Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 32/33] nfs: fix various memory recursions possible with swap over NFS Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-30 16:04 ` [PATCH 33/33] nfs: do not warn on radix tree node allocation failures Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31  3:26 ` [PATCH 00/33] Swap over NFS -v14 Nick Piggin
2007-10-31  4:37   ` David Miller, Nick Piggin
2007-10-31  4:04     ` Nick Piggin
2007-10-31 14:03       ` Byron Stanoszek
2007-10-31  8:50     ` Christoph Hellwig
2007-10-31 10:56       ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 11:18         ` NBD was " Pavel Machek
2007-10-31 11:24           ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 14:54         ` Mike Snitzer
2007-10-31 16:31           ` Evgeniy Polyakov
2007-10-31  9:53     ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 11:27   ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 12:16     ` Jeff Garzik
2007-10-31 12:56       ` Peter Zijlstra
2007-10-31 13:18         ` Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo
2007-10-31 13:44         ` Gregory Haskins
2007-11-02  8:54         ` Pavel Machek
2007-11-18 18:09         ` Robin Humble

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