From: Jack Steiner <steiner@sgi.com>
To: Christoph Lameter <clameter@sgi.com>
Cc: Christian Krafft <krafft@de.ibm.com>,
linux-mm@kvack.org, Martin Bligh <mbligh@mbligh.org>,
linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org
Subject: Re: [patch 2/2] enables booting a NUMA system where some nodes have no memory
Date: Wed, 15 Nov 2006 19:35:34 -0600 [thread overview]
Message-ID: <20061116013534.GB1066@sgi.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <Pine.LNX.4.64.0611151432050.23201@schroedinger.engr.sgi.com>
On Wed, Nov 15, 2006 at 02:40:36PM -0800, Christoph Lameter wrote:
> On Wed, 15 Nov 2006, Jack Steiner wrote:
>
> > A lot of the core infrastructure is currently missing that is required
> > to describe IO nodes as regular nodes, but in principle, I don't
> > see anything wrong with nodes w/o memory.
>
> Every processor has a local node on which it runs. The kernel places
> memory used by the processor on the local node. Even if we allow
> nodes without memory: We still need to associate a "local" node to the
> processor. If that is across some NUMA interlink then it is going to be
> slower but it will work.
True.
>
> AFAIK It seems to be better to explicitly associate a memory node with a
> processor during bootup in arch code.
>
> Various kernel optimizations rely on local memory. Would we create
> a special case here of a pglist_data structure without a zones structure?
>
> It seems that the contents of pglist_data are targeted to a memory node.
> If we do not have a pglist_data structure then the node would not exist
> for the kernel.
>
> What would the benefit or difference be of having nodes without memory?
I doubt that there is a demand for systems with memoryless nodes. However, if the
DIMM(s) on a node fails, I think the system may perform better
with the cpus on the node enabled than it will if they have to be
disabled.
-- jack
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next prev parent reply other threads:[~2006-11-16 1:35 UTC|newest]
Thread overview: 36+ messages / expand[flat|nested] mbox.gz Atom feed top
2006-11-15 18:30 [patch 0/2] fix bugs while booting on NUMA system where some nodes have no mem Christian Krafft
2006-11-15 18:32 ` [patch 1/2] fix call to alloc_bootmem after bootmem has been freed Christian Krafft
2006-11-21 16:55 ` Andrew Morton
2006-11-21 18:02 ` Christian Krafft
2006-11-21 18:26 ` Andrew Morton
2006-11-22 9:23 ` Arnd Bergmann
2006-11-15 18:34 ` [patch 2/2] enables booting a NUMA system where some nodes have no memory Christian Krafft
2006-11-15 21:24 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-15 21:58 ` Jack Steiner
2006-11-15 22:40 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-15 22:43 ` Martin Bligh
2006-11-15 22:52 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 0:54 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2006-11-16 0:57 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 1:17 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2006-11-16 15:40 ` Christian Krafft
2006-11-16 15:49 ` Martin J. Bligh
2006-11-16 18:46 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 2:01 ` Martin Bligh
2006-11-16 1:35 ` Jack Steiner [this message]
2006-11-16 1:57 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 2:09 ` Martin Bligh
2006-11-16 2:35 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 3:28 ` Jack Steiner
2006-11-15 22:05 ` Martin Bligh
2006-11-15 22:41 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-15 22:46 ` Martin Bligh
2006-11-15 22:51 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 0:59 ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2006-11-16 1:22 ` Yasunori Goto
2006-11-16 0:26 ` Arnd Bergmann
2006-11-16 0:45 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 13:08 ` Arnd Bergmann
2006-11-16 0:44 ` Jesper Juhl
2006-11-16 0:46 ` Christoph Lameter
2006-11-16 15:21 ` Lee Schermerhorn
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