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From: Ingo Molnar <mingo@elte.hu>
To: Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com>
Cc: Mel Gorman <mel@csn.ul.ie>, Nick Piggin <nickpiggin@yahoo.com.au>,
	"Martin J. Bligh" <mbligh@mbligh.org>,
	Andrew Morton <akpm@osdl.org>,
	kravetz@us.ibm.com, linux-mm <linux-mm@kvack.org>,
	Linux Kernel Mailing List <linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org>,
	lhms <lhms-devel@lists.sourceforge.net>
Subject: Re: [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19
Date: Tue, 1 Nov 2005 16:01:42 +0100	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <20051101150142.GA10636@elte.hu> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1130856555.14475.77.camel@localhost>

* Dave Hansen <haveblue@us.ibm.com> wrote:

> > then we need to see that 100% solution first - at least in terms of 
> > conceptual steps.
> 
> I don't think saying "truly 100%" really even makes sense.  There will 
> always be restrictions of some kind.  For instance, with a 10MB kernel 
> image, should you be able to shrink the memory in the system below 
> 10MB? ;)

think of it in terms of filesystem shrinking: yes, obviously you cannot 
shrink to below the allocated size, but no user expects to be able to do 
it. But users would not accept filesystem shrinking failing for certain 
file layouts. In that case we are better off with no ability to shrink: 
it makes it clear that we have not solved the problem, yet.

so it's all about expectations: _could_ you reasonably remove a piece of 
RAM? Customer will say: "I have stopped all nonessential services, and 
free RAM is at 90%, still I cannot remove that piece of faulty RAM, fix 
the kernel!". No reasonable customer will say: "True, I have all RAM 
used up in mlock()ed sections, but i want to remove some RAM 
nevertheless".

> There is also no precedent in existing UNIXes for a 100% solution.

does this have any relevance to the point, other than to prove that it's 
a hard problem that we should not pretend to be able to solve, without 
seeing a clear path towards a solution?

	Ingo

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  reply	other threads:[~2005-11-01 15:01 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 253+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2005-10-30 18:33 Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 1/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 001_antidefrag_flags Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 2/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 002_usemap Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 3/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 003_fragcore Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 4/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 004_fallback Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 5/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 005_largealloc_tryharder Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 6/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 006_percpu Mel Gorman
2005-10-30 18:34 ` [PATCH 7/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19: 007_stats Mel Gorman
2005-10-31  5:57 ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 Mike Kravetz
2005-10-31  6:37   ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-31  7:54     ` Andrew Morton
2005-10-31  7:11       ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-31 16:19         ` Mel Gorman
2005-10-31 23:54           ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  1:28             ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01  1:42               ` Nick Piggin
2005-10-31 14:34       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-10-31 19:24         ` Andrew Morton
2005-10-31 19:40           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-10-31 23:59             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  1:36               ` Mel Gorman
2005-10-31 23:29         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  0:59           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01  1:31             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01  2:07               ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01  2:35                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-01 11:57                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 13:56                     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 14:10                       ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 14:29                         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 14:49                           ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 15:01                             ` Ingo Molnar [this message]
2005-11-01 15:22                               ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02  8:49                                 ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02  9:02                                   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  9:17                                     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02  9:32                                     ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02  9:48                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02 10:54                                         ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02 15:02                                         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03  3:21                                           ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03 15:36                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 15:40                                               ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-03 15:51                                                 ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 15:57                                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 16:20                                                   ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-03 16:27                                                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 16:46                                                     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 16:52                                                       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 17:19                                                         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 17:48                                                           ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-03 17:51                                                           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 17:59                                                             ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-03 18:08                                                               ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 18:17                                                                 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 18:44                                                                   ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 18:51                                                                     ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 19:35                                                                       ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 22:40                                                                         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 22:56                                                                           ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 23:01                                                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  0:58                                                                   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  1:06                                                                     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04  1:20                                                                       ` Paul Mackerras
2005-11-04  1:22                                                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  1:48                                                                         ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-04  1:59                                                                           ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  2:35                                                                             ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-04  1:26                                                                       ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 21:11                                                                 ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 18:03                                                             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 20:00                                                               ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-03 20:46                                                               ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 18:48                                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 19:08                                                               ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 22:37                                                                 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-03 23:16                                                                   ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-03 23:39                                                                     ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  0:42                                                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  4:39                                                                     ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04 16:22                                                                 ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-03 15:53                                                 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02 14:57                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-01 16:48                               ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2005-11-01 16:59                                 ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2005-11-01 17:19                                 ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02  0:32                                   ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2005-11-02 11:22                                     ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 18:06                                 ` linux-os (Dick Johnson)
2005-11-02  7:19                                 ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02  7:46                                   ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02  8:50                                     ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  9:12                                       ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02  9:37                                         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02 10:17                                           ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02 23:47                                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03  4:43                                             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03  6:07                                               ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03  7:34                                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03 17:54                                                   ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03 20:13                                                     ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03 16:35                                                 ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03 16:23                                                   ` Badari Pulavarty
2005-11-03 18:27                                                     ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03 18:49                                                     ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04  4:52                                                     ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  5:35                                                       ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  5:48                                                         ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  6:42                                                           ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  7:10                                                             ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  7:45                                                               ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  8:02                                                                 ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  9:52                                                                   ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 15:27                                                                     ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 15:19                                                               ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 17:38                                                                 ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  6:16                                                         ` Bron Nelson
2005-11-04  7:26                                                       ` [patch] swapin rlimit Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04  7:36                                                         ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-04  8:07                                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 10:06                                                             ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 15:24                                                             ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  8:18                                                           ` Arjan van de Ven
2005-11-04 10:04                                                             ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 15:14                                                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04 10:14                                                         ` Bernd Petrovitsch
2005-11-04 10:21                                                           ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 11:17                                                             ` Bernd Petrovitsch
2005-11-02 10:41                                     ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02 11:04                                       ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-02 12:00                                         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-02 12:42                                           ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02 15:02                                           ` Gerrit Huizenga
2005-11-03  0:10                                             ` Rob Landley
2005-11-02  7:57                                   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  0:51                             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  7:42                               ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-02  8:24                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  8:33                                   ` Yasunori Goto
2005-11-02  8:43                                     ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02 14:51                                       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02 23:28                                       ` Rob Landley
2005-11-03  5:26                                         ` Jeff Dike
2005-11-03  5:41                                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04  3:26                                             ` [uml-devel] " Blaisorblade
2005-11-04 15:50                                               ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04 17:18                                                 ` Blaisorblade
2005-11-04 17:44                                                   ` Rob Landley
2005-11-02 12:38                               ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 - Summary Mel Gorman
2005-11-03  3:14                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-03 12:19                                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-10 18:47                                     ` Steve Lord
2005-11-03 15:34                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-01 14:41                       ` [Lhms-devel] [PATCH 0/7] Fragmentation Avoidance V19 Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 14:46                         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 15:23                           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 18:33                           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-01 19:02                             ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-01 14:50                         ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 15:24                           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02  5:11                         ` Andrew Morton
2005-11-01 18:23                       ` Rob Landley
2005-11-01 20:31                         ` Joel Schopp
2005-11-01 20:59                   ` Joel Schopp
2005-11-02  1:06                     ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  1:41                       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  2:03                         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  2:24                           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  2:49                             ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  4:39                               ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  5:09                                 ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  5:14                                   ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-02  6:23                                     ` KAMEZAWA Hiroyuki
2005-11-02 10:15                                       ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-02  7:19                               ` Yasunori Goto
2005-11-02 11:48                               ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02 11:41                           ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02 11:37                       ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-02 15:11                       ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 15:25               ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-01 15:33                 ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-01 16:57                   ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 17:00                     ` Mel Gorman
2005-11-01 18:58                   ` Rob Landley
2005-11-01 14:40         ` Avi Kivity
2005-11-04  1:00 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04  1:16 ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04  1:27   ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-04  5:14 ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04  6:10   ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  6:38     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04  7:26       ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04  7:37         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 15:31       ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 15:39         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 15:53         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-06  7:34           ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-06 15:55             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-06 18:18               ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-06  8:44         ` Kyle Moffett
2005-11-06 16:12           ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-06 17:00             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-07  8:00               ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-07 11:00                 ` Dave Hansen
2005-11-07 12:20                   ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-07 19:34                     ` Steven Rostedt
2005-11-07 23:38                       ` Joel Schopp
2005-11-04  7:44     ` Eric Dumazet
2005-11-07 16:42       ` Adam Litke
2005-11-04 14:56   ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 15:18     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 15:39       ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 16:05         ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 16:07         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 16:40           ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 17:22             ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 17:43               ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 16:00     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 16:13       ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 16:40         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 17:10           ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-04 16:14       ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 16:49         ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 15:19 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 17:03 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 17:49 ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 17:51   ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 20:12 ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 21:04   ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 21:14     ` Ingo Molnar
2005-11-04 21:22     ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-04 21:39       ` Linus Torvalds
2005-11-05  2:48       ` Rob Landley
2005-11-06 10:59       ` Paul Jackson
2005-11-04 21:31     ` Gregory Maxwell
2005-11-04 22:43       ` Andi Kleen
2005-11-05  0:07         ` Nick Piggin
2005-11-06  1:30         ` Zan Lynx
2005-11-06  2:25           ` Rob Landley
2005-11-04 17:56 Andy Nelson
2005-11-04 21:51 Andy Nelson
2005-11-05  1:37 Seth, Rohit, Nick
2005-11-07  0:34 ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-07 18:58   ` Adam Litke
2005-11-07 20:51     ` Rohit Seth
2005-11-07 20:55       ` Andy Nelson
2005-11-07 20:58         ` Martin J. Bligh
2005-11-07 21:20           ` Rohit Seth
2005-11-07 21:33             ` Adam Litke
2005-11-08  2:12         ` David Gibson
2005-11-07 21:11       ` Adam Litke
2005-11-07 21:31         ` Rohit Seth
2005-11-05  1:52 Seth, Rohit, Friday, November

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