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* [PATCH] pagemap: Update BUDDY flag documentation
@ 2025-11-22 21:19 Richard Weinberger
  2025-11-23  9:29 ` Mike Rapoport
                   ` (2 more replies)
  0 siblings, 3 replies; 4+ messages in thread
From: Richard Weinberger @ 2025-11-22 21:19 UTC (permalink / raw)
  To: linux-mm
  Cc: linux-doc, linux-kernel, corbet, mhocko, surenb, rppt, vbabka,
	Liam.Howlett, lorenzo.stoakes, david, akpm, Richard Weinberger,
	Vladimir Davydov, Konstantin Khlebnikov, Naoya Horiguchi,
	Linus Torvalds

Since v4.6 the BUDDY flag is set for _all_ pages in the block
and no longer just for the first one.
This change was introduced by:
commit 832fc1de01ae ("/proc/kpageflags: return KPF_BUDDY for "tail" buddy pages")

Strictly speaking, this was an ABI change, but as nobody has noticed
since 2016, let's just update the documentation.

Cc: Vladimir Davydov <vdavydov@virtuozzo.com>>
Cc: Konstantin Khlebnikov <koct9i@gmail.com>
Cc: Naoya Horiguchi <n-horiguchi@ah.jp.nec.com>
Cc: Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>
Cc: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Weinberger <richard@nod.at>
---
 Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst | 3 ++-
 1 file changed, 2 insertions(+), 1 deletion(-)

diff --git a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst
index e60e9211fd9b2..c57e61b5d8aa8 100644
--- a/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst
+++ b/Documentation/admin-guide/mm/pagemap.rst
@@ -115,7 +115,8 @@ Short descriptions to the page flags
     A free memory block managed by the buddy system allocator.
     The buddy system organizes free memory in blocks of various orders.
     An order N block has 2^N physically contiguous pages, with the BUDDY flag
-    set for and _only_ for the first page.
+    set for all pages.
+    Before 4.6 only the first page of the block had the flag set.
 15 - COMPOUND_HEAD
     A compound page with order N consists of 2^N physically contiguous pages.
     A compound page with order 2 takes the form of "HTTT", where H donates its
-- 
2.51.0



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2025-11-22 21:19 [PATCH] pagemap: Update BUDDY flag documentation Richard Weinberger
2025-11-23  9:29 ` Mike Rapoport
2025-11-24 10:47 ` David Hildenbrand (Red Hat)
2025-11-24 10:51 ` Lorenzo Stoakes

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