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From: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
To: cgroups@vger.kernel.org
Cc: linux-mm@kvack.org, Andrew Morton <akpm@linux-foundation.org>,
	linux-kernel@vger.kernel.org,
	Frederic Weisbecker <fweisbec@gmail.com>,
	David Rientjes <rientjes@google.com>,
	Pekka Enberg <penberg@kernel.org>, Michal Hocko <mhocko@suse.cz>,
	Johannes Weiner <hannes@cmpxchg.org>,
	Christoph Lameter <cl@linux.com>,
	devel@openvz.org, kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com,
	Tejun Heo <tj@kernel.org>, Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>,
	Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Subject: [PATCH 02/11] memcg: Reclaim when more than one page needed.
Date: Mon, 25 Jun 2012 18:15:19 +0400	[thread overview]
Message-ID: <1340633728-12785-3-git-send-email-glommer@parallels.com> (raw)
In-Reply-To: <1340633728-12785-1-git-send-email-glommer@parallels.com>

From: Suleiman Souhlal <ssouhlal@FreeBSD.org>

mem_cgroup_do_charge() was written before slab accounting, and expects
three cases: being called for 1 page, being called for a stock of 32 pages,
or being called for a hugepage.  If we call for 2 or 3 pages (and several
slabs used in process creation are such, at least with the debug options I
had), it assumed it's being called for stock and just retried without reclaiming.

Fix that by passing down a minsize argument in addition to the csize.

And what to do about that (csize == PAGE_SIZE && ret) retry?  If it's
needed at all (and presumably is since it's there, perhaps to handle
races), then it should be extended to more than PAGE_SIZE, yet how far?
And should there be a retry count limit, of what?  For now retry up to
COSTLY_ORDER (as page_alloc.c does), stay safe with a cond_resched(),
and make sure not to do it if __GFP_NORETRY.

[v4: fixed nr pages calculation pointed out by Christoph Lameter ]

Signed-off-by: Suleiman Souhlal <suleiman@google.com>
Signed-off-by: Glauber Costa <glommer@parallels.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamezawa Hiroyuki <kamezawa.hiroyu@jp.fujitsu.com>
---
 mm/memcontrol.c |   23 ++++++++++++++++-------
 1 file changed, 16 insertions(+), 7 deletions(-)

diff --git a/mm/memcontrol.c b/mm/memcontrol.c
index 9304db2..8e601e8 100644
--- a/mm/memcontrol.c
+++ b/mm/memcontrol.c
@@ -2158,8 +2158,16 @@ enum {
 	CHARGE_OOM_DIE,		/* the current is killed because of OOM */
 };
 
+/*
+ * We need a number that is small enough to be likely to have been
+ * reclaimed even under pressure, but not too big to trigger unnecessary 
+ * retries
+ */
+#define NR_PAGES_TO_RETRY 2
+
 static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
-				unsigned int nr_pages, bool oom_check)
+				unsigned int nr_pages, unsigned int min_pages,
+				bool oom_check)
 {
 	unsigned long csize = nr_pages * PAGE_SIZE;
 	struct mem_cgroup *mem_over_limit;
@@ -2182,18 +2190,18 @@ static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	} else
 		mem_over_limit = mem_cgroup_from_res_counter(fail_res, res);
 	/*
-	 * nr_pages can be either a huge page (HPAGE_PMD_NR), a batch
-	 * of regular pages (CHARGE_BATCH), or a single regular page (1).
-	 *
 	 * Never reclaim on behalf of optional batching, retry with a
 	 * single page instead.
 	 */
-	if (nr_pages == CHARGE_BATCH)
+	if (nr_pages > min_pages)
 		return CHARGE_RETRY;
 
 	if (!(gfp_mask & __GFP_WAIT))
 		return CHARGE_WOULDBLOCK;
 
+	if (gfp_mask & __GFP_NORETRY)
+		return CHARGE_NOMEM;
+
 	ret = mem_cgroup_reclaim(mem_over_limit, gfp_mask, flags);
 	if (mem_cgroup_margin(mem_over_limit) >= nr_pages)
 		return CHARGE_RETRY;
@@ -2206,7 +2214,7 @@ static int mem_cgroup_do_charge(struct mem_cgroup *memcg, gfp_t gfp_mask,
 	 * unlikely to succeed so close to the limit, and we fall back
 	 * to regular pages anyway in case of failure.
 	 */
-	if (nr_pages == 1 && ret)
+	if (nr_pages <= NR_PAGES_TO_RETRY && ret)
 		return CHARGE_RETRY;
 
 	/*
@@ -2341,7 +2349,8 @@ again:
 			nr_oom_retries = MEM_CGROUP_RECLAIM_RETRIES;
 		}
 
-		ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(memcg, gfp_mask, batch, oom_check);
+		ret = mem_cgroup_do_charge(memcg, gfp_mask, batch, nr_pages,
+		    oom_check);
 		switch (ret) {
 		case CHARGE_OK:
 			break;
-- 
1.7.10.2

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  parent reply	other threads:[~2012-06-25 14:18 UTC|newest]

Thread overview: 96+ messages / expand[flat|nested]  mbox.gz  Atom feed  top
2012-06-25 14:15 [PATCH 00/11] kmem controller for memcg: stripped down version Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 01/11] memcg: Make it possible to use the stock for more than one page Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 17:44   ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 22:29     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 22:33       ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-26  4:01   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-25 14:15 ` Glauber Costa [this message]
2012-06-25 23:33   ` [PATCH 02/11] memcg: Reclaim when more than one page needed Suleiman Souhlal
2012-06-26  8:39     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27 16:16       ` Suleiman Souhlal
2012-06-26  4:09   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  7:12     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  8:54       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  9:08         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  9:17           ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  9:23             ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27 10:03     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27 19:48       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-27 20:47         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 03/11] memcg: change defines to an enum Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  4:11   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  8:28     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  9:01       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 04/11] kmem slab accounting basic infrastructure Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  4:22   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  7:09     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 05/11] Add a __GFP_KMEMCG flag Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  4:25   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  7:08     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  9:03       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 06/11] memcg: kmem controller infrastructure Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 18:06   ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 22:28     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 23:17   ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-26 14:40     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26 15:01     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26 18:01       ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-26 18:08         ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-26 18:14         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26 19:20           ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-26 15:29     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  9:12   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  9:17     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27  4:01       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-27  9:33         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27 19:46           ` David Rientjes
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 07/11] mm: Allocate kernel pages to the right memcg Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 18:07   ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 22:27     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 08/11] memcg: disable kmem code when not in use Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  5:51   ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 09/11] memcg: propagate kmem limiting information to children Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 18:29   ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 22:36     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 22:49       ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 23:21       ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-26  5:23         ` David Rientjes
2012-06-25 23:23   ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-26  5:24     ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  5:31       ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-26  7:23         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 10/11] memcg: allow a memcg with kmem charges to be destructed Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 18:34   ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 22:25     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  5:59   ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2012-06-26  7:21     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 14:15 ` [PATCH 11/11] protect architectures where THREAD_SIZE >= PAGE_SIZE against fork bombs Glauber Costa
2012-06-25 16:55   ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-06-25 18:38     ` Tejun Heo
2012-06-25 20:57       ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-06-26 12:48       ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26 13:38         ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-06-26 13:37           ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26 13:44             ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-06-26  4:57   ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  5:35     ` Kamezawa Hiroyuki
2012-06-26  7:23     ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  8:45       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-26  8:44         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26  9:05           ` David Rientjes
2012-06-25 23:27 ` [PATCH 00/11] kmem controller for memcg: stripped down version Andrew Morton
2012-06-26  7:17   ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-26 21:55     ` Andrew Morton
2012-06-27  1:08       ` David Rientjes
2012-06-27  8:39         ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27  9:29       ` Fork bomb limitation in memcg WAS: " Glauber Costa
2012-06-27 12:29         ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-06-27 12:28           ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-27 12:35             ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-06-27 19:38         ` David Rientjes
2012-06-28  9:01           ` Glauber Costa
2012-06-28 22:25             ` Andrew Morton
2012-07-03 11:38               ` Glauber Costa
2012-07-12 15:40                 ` Frederic Weisbecker
2012-08-07 13:59               ` Glauber Costa
2012-08-08 14:15                 ` Glauber Costa

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