Re: [PATCH v4 2/5] mm/mseal: update madvise() logic

[Lorenzo Stoakes <lorenzo.stoakes@oracle.com>]

On Fri, Jul 25, 2025 at 11:41:15AM -0700, Jeff Xu wrote:
> Hi Lorenzo,
>
>
> On Fri, Jul 25, 2025 at 10:54 AM Lorenzo Stoakes
> > Thanks, that's a good question.
> >
> > So for a function to be mmap()'d and file-backed, vm_ops _must_ be
> > supplied.
> >
> This says that all file-backed mappings must have vm_ops set, but what
> about the reverse? Are mappings with vm_ops always file-backed?

Yes? Otherwise they'd get treated as anonymous?

We call this vma_is_anonymous() for a reason ;)

>
> > You can see this in the fault-handler:
> >
> > do_pte_mising()
> > -> do_fault()
> > if anon -> fault anon otherwise fault file-backed
> >
> > So if this were not the case, you'd have file-backed mappings going into
> > the the anonymous fault handler logic.
> >
> > This covers off MAP_PRIVATE mappings of file-backed mappings too, as this
> > is handled in do_fault() by:
> >
> >         } else if (!(vmf->flags & FAULT_FLAG_WRITE))
> >                 ret = do_read_fault(vmf);
> >         else if (!(vma->vm_flags & VM_SHARED))
> >                 ret = do_cow_fault(vmf);
> >
> > That does the CoW fault handling.
> >
> > So the vma_is_anonymous_check() here should have the same semantics.
> >
> Just to be extra careful, does the reverse hold true as well?
>
> In anycase, if you are confident about this, please do state this
> change in the commit description that vma->vm_file and VM_SHARED flag
> check is replaced by vma_is_anonymous_check(), which is expected to be
> a non-functional change.

It's functionally equivalent and can be seen in the diff so I don't think
this is necessary.